This is known as the award on behalf of the owner of the credit for its existence is the "Nobel Prize", which goes to a huge formal annual ceremony in which the King of Sweden to grant the award to recipients in the various branches, and provided for by the will of Nobel.
Growing
Born Noble on October 21, 1833 in the Swedish capital Stockholm, and his father is Immanuel Nobel, who was working as a civil engineer in the construction of roads and bridges, as was his hobby for which we can use the word "hobby destructive" it has been an inventor of explosives and mines.
Given the circumstances of bad experienced by the family of the Nobel has decided the father to travel to Finland in the hope of getting a better source of income and Finland set out for Petersburg, and in this city, has created one of the mechanical workshops with the expansion of its work and held for many of the deals with the Russian army, where he worked on the invention of mine Navy and used by the Russian army in the war, flourished and became his financial situation is in his ability to call his family to live with him in the new place.
Because of the efforts made by Emanuel of the Russian Army has been granted and the Order of the Golden Emperor Czar of Russia.
Educated and trends
After the improvement of the level of the family and had been a degree of luxury living has managed the father of the guarantee of superior education to his children, and marked Alfred emerged genius among his brothers turned to education eagerly studied physics, chemistry, languages and other sciences, and it reached the age of ten until he was well done for a number of languages such as Russian, French, English, German, were tendencies Alfred, first moving toward literature and poetry, but the father refused to be the future of his son so much peace and quiet was not the inventor of explosives and mines, he had to send Alfred to complete his studies in chemistry transported between a number of countries, such as Sweden, Germany, France and America.
This lion cub from that
What the Nobel Prize
Began the attention of Alfred Nobel is in the journey of scientific Paris heading gradually towards the chemistry and explosives, and became applicable to tendencies of his father in this area so he join the laboratory of Professor Bellows, also strengthened its relationship Balaatali "Osanue Super Leroy," which has to reach to the preparation of nitroglycerine, which is known as a high explosive, He also met the Swedish American inventor "Joma Ericsson" and these relations were established between Alfred and other inventors in the field of explosions and explosives, as well as to encourage his father a great impact on the direction unique to this area.
And the form of Alfred and his father, then a working group for the production of explosives and conduct experiments to different, so the two go back to Stockholm again and established a factory for the manufacture of high explosive nitroglycerine puppeteers to produce large quantities of them.
Tragedy in the life of the Nobel
The wind always are on our side, where it exploded the factory, which he worked and his father to create alarmingly in 1864, but this is not all, have caused this explosion killed the younger brother of Alfred, leaving a deep impact on the psyche and worked hard to try to Taming the damaging substances and make them volunteered in the service of man and not vice versa.
Dynamit Nobel peace or destruction
It is important inventions that do not know if it was human or actually increased the tragedy and the invention of dynamite by Alfred, who invented in 1866 and got his patent.
This invention, which met with popular and widely accepted by many companies and bodies Vthavtaat by construction companies, mines, in addition to those the military has been established dozens of factories in many countries for the production of dynamite and a doubling of wealth Nobel fold double and piled his money as a result of his invention until he became one of the richest men in the world.
But was Alfred Nobel believed in the truth of the matter and within the deep down that the dynamite will be used for things peaceful, do not think so because many of the countries in the world do not find a new weapon only seek behind for use in the imposition of power and control over others and their wishes are property and impose influence the sight of this weapon has the explosive power of that era!!
Could not the Nobel drawing this rosy picture of the dynamite innocent by the inventor, which already caused human catastrophes in the many wars which have been used widely in which, he spoke the Nobel for their importance in enabling the human from the extraction of wealth from the mines and subsoil and their ability to harness nature for man Visttia roads and digging tunnels out and other things are peaceful and that enables the human to get many of the wealth that does not Ttolha his hands, but who could not him the Nobel is to prevent military forces also used in the bombing of other things in the forefront of man himself, who did not realize While the Nobel invented dynamite, destruction, or as it was called the human soul is not so much of the angelic and she rushes towards peace only without the war, Fajtrall this was available for all are equal, whether they wanted a ladder or a war.
Guilt born Nobel Prize
What the Nobel Prize
Decided that the Nobel in the latter part of his life writing and will provide for the allocation of the vast majority of his fortune, estimated at 30 million SEK at the time, in order to invest in nonprofit grant from the profit annual awards known as the "Nobel Prize" for more people to benefit of mankind in the various fields such as peace, chemistry, physics, medicine, literature, economics and the Nobel Prize in economics were not within the original list of awards and developed by the Nobel, but the Swedish central bank added later, and first awarded in 1969.
Known as the Nobel Prize as one of the most prestigious and most valuable moral and material, and the Swedish Academy of Sciences selected the winners in chemistry and physics, while the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm to choose the winner in medicine and physiology, and the Norwegian Parliament elected five people to choose the winner of world peace.
Are awarded prizes in a ceremony huge the King of Sweden where personally oversee the delivery of the prizes to the winners and in the Swedish capital Stockholm on the day that commemorates the death of Alfred Nobel on 10 December of each year, and are delivered the Nobel Peace Prize in the hall of the City Council of Oslo, Norway, and the according to the commandment of the Nobel, is awarded this prize to people and organizations alike and can be shared between two people or between people and organization or organization only, and is the prize in the amount of large financial grants by check, a gold medal bearing the face of the Nobel in addition to a certificate of appreciation.
Death
Died Nobel on December 10, 1896 in the city of San Ramon Italian, after leaving the wound in the human soul invented dynamite, and after that try to heal this wound by giving him the Nobel Prize as a kind of reconciliation and penance, and as a kind of encouragement, and motivation for excellence, and progress in scientific fields, and peaceful.
Habayt Anglkm and we know with some of the lives of Nobel
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